-
1 zain egon
estar vigilando, / estar guardando,/ estar aguardando, esperando -
2 zain
I.[from * zani] iz.1. ( jagolea) keeper, custodian; haurrak \zaina gabe utzi behar zituen she had to leave the children without someone to look after them; ni ote naiz anaiaren \zaina? am I my brother's keeper?2. -keeper, -custodianII.iz.1. ( Anat.) ( odolari d.)a. veinb. ( arteria) artery2. ( Anat. — kirio)a. nerveb. (irud.) \zainak eman zidan eta erosi I bought it on impulse; \zainak aireak dauzka he's jittery; \zain txarra ematen dit there's something fishy about it; \zainak jo ninduen eta ez nintzen hara joan I had a funny feeling about it and didn't go there; \zain eta muin lan egin to be busy working; oso ikasle ona da; \zainak deutso, ama ere holakoxea zen eta she's a very good student; it's in her blood as her mother was like that too3. ( oinarria, funtsa) core. gist, crux4. (Geol.) vein5. ( sustraia) root, rhizomeIII.adb. waiting; i-r \zain eduki to keep sb waiting; zure \zain egon naiz I've been waiting for you; prezioak noiz jaitsiko \zain gaude etxebizitza bat erosteko we're waiting for prices to go down to buy a flat; zer gertatu \zain gaude denok all of us are waiting for something to happen; zuk lana bukatzeko \zain daude they're waiting for you to get the work done; gu, politikariok, non gaude, zertan ari gara, zeren \zain gaude? where are we politicians, what are we doing, what are we waiting for? -
3 egon
da/ad.1. ( izan)a. to be; txoria kaiolan dago the bird is in the cage; txoria kaiolan egoten da the bird is usually in the cage ; bi urte \egon zen African he was two years in Africa; Roosevelt Etxe Zurian \egon zen 15 urtez Roosevelt was in the White House for 15 yearsb. ( etxean) to be in, be at home; Amaia al dago? is Amaia {in || there}?; kanpoan dago she's {out || away}c. ( egoera, osasunari d.) to be; ondo zaude? are you {well || all right}?d. ( kokatu) to stand, be; Udaletxea enparantza nagusian dago the Town Hall {stands || is} in the main square2.a. ( egoera adierazten duen izenari d.) ados \egon to agree; eri \egon to be sick; gatibu daudenak those who are held captiveb. ( adb. bati d.) bizirik \egon to be alive; lotan \egon to be asleep; bi orduz \egon dira zain they've been waiting for two hoursc. ( + -ta, -a, -rik) egina dago it's done; dena ongi antolatuta dago everything is well organized; paperean bilduta dago it's wrapped in paper; asko ikasia nago I've learnt a lot3.a. ( iraun) to remain, be, stay, keep on idatzi izan dut, eta lehengoan nago oraindik, uste hori ez dela zuzena I've written about it and I still believe that conviction is wrong; ni oraindik lehenean nago I still feel the same way as before ; gauden euskaldunak! let us stay Basque!b. ( itxaron) to wait; \egon pixkat! wait a moment!4. ( atxiki) [ -(r)i ]a. to go with, correspond to; eltze estalki hau dagokio the lid goes with that pot; oinetako honi dagokion laguna the mate that goes with this shoe; erakunde horri dagokion dirulaguntza the aid {which corresponds || corresponding} to that organizationb. ( egokia izan) to befit, correspond to; Haren izen santuari dagokionez as befitting His holy name; auzi honi dagokionez, hau da nire iritzia as far as this matter {is concerned || goes}, this is my opinion; haur nintzenean, haurrari dagokionez hitz egiten nuen when I was a child I spoke as {that befitting a child || like a child}c. ( aipatu) to refer to; horri nagokio that's what I'm referring to; Atxagak idatzi duen liburuari nagokiola, nik... in referring to the book written by Atxaga, I...5. (+ -tzen) Lagunart. to be ; hori egiten zeudek they're doing that6. (I)a. ( uste ukan) to believe, be confident; (ba)nago irabaziko dutela I'm confident that they'll win | I believe that they'll win; banengoen, ba! I thought so!b. ( nor bere buruari galdetu) to wonder; (ba)nago nola ez diren galtzen I wonder how they don't get lost7. ( nor gabe, pertsonarik gabe)a. ( informazio berria ematen denean) there + be; mahai gainean katu bat dago there is a cat on the table; mahai gainean katu batzuk daude there are cats on the table; mahai gainean katu bat zegoen there was a cat on the table ; mahai gainean katu bat egongo da \\ litzateke there will \\ would be a cat on the table; ez dago bananarik there aren't any bananas; jende asko zegoen bileran there were many people at the meetingb. ( + -tze) badago hori egitea (G) that can be done; ez dago hori egiterik that can't be done; hara joaterik ez dago there's no going there | you can't go therec. ez dago esan beharrik it goes without saying8. ( joera ukan) to tend, incline; nora dago zure iritzia? how are you inclined about it? | what are your leanings? Oharra: egon duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., pozik egon aurkitzeko, bila ezazu pozik adieran -
4 arte
I.iz. Landr. [from * aurte] holm oak (Quercus ilex)II.iz.1.a. art; \artea \arteagatik art for art' s sake; \arte abstraktu abstract art; \arte moderno modern arteb. (Akad.) [ izen plurala b.b. ] art; \arte ederrak fine arts; \arte liberalak liberal artsc. [ izenen aurrean ] art-, of art2. ( antze) art; sukaldeko \arte art of cookingIII.iz.1. ( denbora tartea) time, moment, span of time, time slot; jateko \arterik ez dut I don' t have a {moment || time slot} to eat; lotarako \arterik ez du hartu he hasn' t taken the time to get some sleep; \arte hartan meanwhile | in the mean time2. ( bideko tartea) stretch, span3. ( tranpa) trap; \artean erori to fall into a trap4.a. ( aldea) difference, contrastb. ( luze-laburra) distance; handik honera \arte ederra dago it' s a long way from there to here5. (NG) (G) ( patxada) composure, aplomb, cool, patience; \arte handiko gizona a man of great {patience || forebearance}6. ( partaidetza) participation; horretan ez nuen \arterik izan I didn' t have any {hand || part} in that post.1. ( "noiz" erako adizlagunak) until, till; bihar \arte until tomorrow2. ( orduekin) until, till; bostak \arte until five o' clock; hiru t' erdiak \arte until half past three; hamabiak \arte zain egon to wait until twelve o' clock; bederatzietatik bostak \arte from nine to five3.a. ( aditzera bukatuekin) until; ez da geldituko guztiok hondatu \arte he won' t stop until he' s ruined us; hemen geldituko gara dena bukatu \arte we' ll stay here until {we' ve finished everything || we' re done with everything}; hemen gelditu behar zara dena bukatu \arte ; you must stay here until {you' ve finished everything || you' re done with everything}; dena egin \arte ez inor inora joango until everything' s done nobody' s going anywhereb. ( aditz laguntzaileekin, aditz trinkoekin) until; geldi zaitezte irakasleak bukatzen duen \arte stay here until the teacher has finished; hemen zain egongo gara etor dadin \arte we' ll be waiting here until she comes; datorren \arte until (s)he comesJakingarria: Until erabiltzen da egoera formaletan zein ezformaletan. Till, erabiltzen da batik bat ingeles mintzatuan eta ez da esaldiaren buruan agertu ohi; ez naiz etorriko zazpiak arte I won' t come until six; "noiz arte geldituko zara hemen?" how long are you staying ? -
5 goaitatu
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6 igurikatu
du/ad.1. ( zain egon) to await, wait for; Zoaz bada! Nik hemen \igurikatuko zaitut, hemen kausituko nauzu gaur, bihar, eta egun guztiez Then go! I'll be waiting for you here, you'll find me here today, tomorrow, and every day2. to expect; ez du nitarik deus onik igurikatzen he doesn't expect any great things from me -
7 iguriki
[from *egurikifrom egun (day) + eduki (have)] du/ad. Lit. (L)1. ( zain egon, itxaron) to wait (for); bertze bat \iguriki behar dugu we must wait for another2. ( ezer gertatuko delakoan) to expect -
8 uste izan
( du/ad.)1.a. to believe, think; beste norbait zela \uste izan nuen I believed it was someone else | I believe it to be someone else ; eta baldin \uste izan baduzu edo sinesten buduzu obligatu zarela konplitzera and if you think or believe yourself obliged to comply; \uste izanrik gabe ala \uste izan izanik egin duzu hori? did you do that unintentionally or intentionally?; \uste izan ez zuten zakurrak zaunka egin dio a dog he didn't expect barked at himb. ( sinetsi) to believe, expect; gutxien \uste izan duzunean when you least expect itc. ( irudikatu) to imagine, suppose; \uste izan zen erraza, baina ez da hala izan it was thought it'd be easy but it wasn't like that2. ( zain egon) to await; saindu batek bezala hil \uste izan duenak one who is awaiting death like a saint ; biharko \uste izan ditugu bi adiskide we're awaiting two friends for tomorrow -
9 oso
iz.1. whole; \osoa hobe da erdia baino a whole is better than a half; bere \osoan in its entirety2. \osoan nago I still think the same way io.1.a. ( dena, zatitu gabe) whole, in one pieceb. ( daukan guztia) entire, complete, whole; liburu \osoa irakurri zuen he read the whole book ; ogi \osoa jan omen zuen she is said to have eaten the entire loafc. ( bete-bete, den-dena) full, whole; zaku \oso bat patata an entire sack of potatoesd. whole, entire; egun \osoan egon ziren zain they waited the whole day | they waited all day long; Euskal Herri \osoko erakundeak eta alderdiak institutions and parties for the whole Basque Country; bizitza \osorako saria a life-long stipend; mundu \osoan ibilitakoa da hura he's travelled the world over | he's travelled all over the world; mundu \osoak dakiena what the {entire || whole} world knows; lehen, urte \osoa ez zen sobera hemendik Txinara heltzeko before a whole year wasn't enough to get to Chinae. ( irendu gabe) uncastrated; zaldi \oso bat an uncastrated horse | stallionf. ( argitaldia, laburtu gabea) unabridgedg. hamar urte \osoak egon nintzen han I was there for a full ten years2.a. full; eskubide \osoa dute hori egiteko they are in entirely {in their right || within their rights} to do that; uste \osoa full confidenceb. ( kidea) full, full-fledged; euskal-tzain \osoa full-fledged member of the Basque Academyc. ( arrazoia) absolute; arrazoi \osoa duzu you're absolutely rightd. ( bilkura) full, plenary; batzar \osoa plenary sessione. ( isiltasun) absolute, totala. healthy, sound ; \oso direnek ez dute medikuren beharrik those who are healthy have no need of a doctor ; \osorik eta sendo dago he's hale and hearty | he's like a topb. ( zauritu gabe, e.a.) sound; \osorik eta sendo heldu ziren they arrived safe and sound4.a. ( akatsik gabe) perfect, impeccable, immaculateb. full, total, absolute; amnistia \osoa! total amnesty!5. ( zintzoa) forthright, upright6. (NG) ( ibilera geldoari d.) slow, sluggish, leisurely7. ( zorrotza) rigorous, severe, reserved, dour, harsh; ez izan \osoak, zuren buruaz hartuak don't be so rigorous, all wrapped up in yourselves adb.1.a. ( + io., adb.) very; \oso berandu very late; \oso ongi very wellb. ( izen sintagmaren aurretik) very; oso neska polita da she's a very pretty girl ; \oso denbora laburrean in a very short timec. ( aditz bati d.) very; \oso atsegin zait I like it very much ; hara orduko ilundu zuen \oso by the time she got it there it had got completely dark; oinez etorri naiz eta nekatu naiz \oso I've walked here and I'm {very || absolutely} exhausted; \oso damuturik nago I very much regret it2. \oso eta bizi heart and soul | fully | totally ; bere ondasunaren jabe da, \oso eta oro he is the sole owner of his possessions3. completely, full; Txomin \oso sendatu zenean when Txomin was completely healed -
10 begira
[from Lat. "vigilia", with possible influence from "begi" (eye)] adb.1. [dio] looking ( -(r)i: at) ; zuri \begira daude they're looking at you; \begira-\begira zegoen she was staringb. [ -ra ] zerura \begira looking up at the sky; gora \begira zegoela looking upc. leihotik \begira looking out (of) the window2. (zain) waiting ( -(r)en: for) ; azken egunaren \begira egon gabe without waiting for the last day3. atzera \begirako retroactive -
11 beha
adb. looking, observing; albotik \beha nengoen I looked askance; Piarresi beha gelditu zen she stared at Piarres post.1. (zain) [ -(r)i ] paying heed to; ematen dizkizuten azalpenei \beha behar duzu egon you must take heed of the explanations given to you2. [ -(r)en ] awaiting; han dago negarrez, bere lagunaren \beha there he is crying, waiting for his friend
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